Albania also ranks below the global average

Albania Last in Region for Labor Productivity; ILO

Labor productivity in Albania remains at the lowest level in the Western Balkans region. According to data from the International Labor Organization (ILO), the Gross Domestic Product per hour worked in Albania last year was estimated at 18.7 international Dollars. This level has shrunk by 4.1% compared to 2024, and the gap with neighboring countries in the region has further deepened.

The product of their labor is the ratio of the value of production to the time spent making it. Comparative statistics use the international dollar as a unit of measurement, a hypothetical monetary unit, which is used in the function of Purchasing Power Parity.

Among the region's languages, Albania is preceded by Bosnia and Herzegovina, with Dollar 26.3 per hour, Serbia, with Dollar 29.8, Montenegro, with Dollar 31.1, and North Macedonia, with Dollar 34. ILO statistics do not provide information for Kosova.

Albania also ranks below the global average, which is estimated by the ILO at Dollar 23.3 per working hour.

The main factors that determine the level of productivity are investments in technology and automation, innovation, and human capital characteristics or workforce skills.

But, a major influence in this regard is also the structures of the economy and the weight in production of those sectors that may have a greater value for a working hour.

The countries with the highest labor productivity in the world are Ireland, with Dollar 164.7 per hour, and Luxembourg, with Dollar 159.5 per hour.

ILO data shows that an economy that has a smaller labor force will also have lower labor productivity.

Also in Albania, low labor costs and high informality have not created many incentives to increase productivity in the decades after the fall of communism. Because of low wages, enterprises have felt little pressure to invest in automation, which would help to offset the increase in labor costs.

The decline in the weight of tailoring in the economy and potential jobs could be a prerequisite for orienting the economy towards sectors with higher productivity.

Low labor productivity limits opportunities for improving real-world sites, so increasing information is for the well-being of a country.

On the other hand, pressure from the labor market on wages (which has occurred in Albania in recent years) may create more pressure on the need to increase labor productivity, so that businesses can maintain competitiveness. However, ILO comparative data show that the country has not increased labor productivity.