Albania today marks the 113th anniversary of its Independence, a historic milestone honored by Albanians across all regions. The day is commemorated as one of the most significant events in the nation’s history, symbolizing the birth of the modern Albanian state.

Festivities are taking place in cities throughout the country, with the central ceremonies held in the coastal city of Vlora—where Ismail Qemali raised the red-and-black flag on 28 November 1912, declaring Albania’s independence from the Ottoman Empire.

The declaration was made during the Assembly of Vlora, which gathered 83 delegates representing Albanian territories. Forty of them signed the Act of Independence, paving the way for the formation of Albania’s first government. Led by Ismail Qemali, the new administration also established the Council of Elders, known as the Pleqësia, to assist in guiding the young state.

The historic decision of the Vlora Assembly secured the Albanian nation’s undeniable right to freedom and self-determination, placing it alongside other European peoples striving for sovereignty in the early 20th century.

Across Albania, flags, cultural events, and commemorative ceremonies highlight the enduring significance of this day—a reminder of the sacrifices made to secure the country’s independence and the continued commitment to national unity.